a peek inside the fishbowl

03 Apr, 2011

Blog monetization – part deux

Posted by andrea tomkins in: The business of blogging

I’ve gotten some great questions, comments and email responses from my post yesterday. I started tapping out a very long response in the comments of yesterday’s post and decided to paste them here instead. So if you’re just catching up, you might want to read that post first.

And then read on!

If we’re talking about earning potential, I think $50/month is a very fair starting point for a blogger with some degree of reach. And by “reach” I mean 800-900 daily views.

Setting rates is a tricky business. I looked everywhere for this information but came up totally dry. There was (and continues to be) no real benchmark for personal bloggers. So I had to take a long hard look at who I am, what I’m doing, and where I’m going. Setting your worth is hard, because it can be perceived as immodest and braggy, isn’t it? And it’s hard to toot your own horn sometimes. Just like how it’s hard to write a resume. Same thing.

So here comes the tooting. I am fortunate that my blog and I have had some pretty good exposure on radio, TV, and have been featured in the paper. But I will never be a Dooce, who has an international audience and is estimated to earn $40,000/month from her blog. (I would love to hear her take on this, wouldn’t you?) So, if Dooce is, say, the New York Times of the blogging world, what does that make me? Well, I decided that I am the community newspaper. :)

The community newspaper might not be world-famous and flashy, but it’s solid. And reliable. It’s a good friend, the neighbour across the street. And people look to it for information about where they live (important stuff!) and (many of us) read it faithfully.

I think the analogy works. After all, my blog and our community paper are both published on a regular basis and our goal is to (a) entertain and inform people who (b) live in a certain geographic area … and (c) make money while doing so.
 
I liked this comparison, and that’s kind of what was stuck in my head when I started thinking more about recouping costs and, heck, if I was lucky, make enough to pay for my coffee habit. :) 
 
Here’s something some of you might not know: a ¼ page ad in a weekly neighborhood newspaper costs around $350. This might be the same in your neighbourhood too, but it depends on where you live. So this was the number that was in my head when all this was all going down.

Newspaper advertising is broadcasting. Each ad carries a message, and the advertiser hopes that their target market happens to see it. Blog advertising is narrowcasting. Take for example a children’s boutique. If the boutique takes an ad out in the newspaper they’re reaching EVERYONE: seniors, childless people, beefy construction workers etc… but if that children’s boutique takes an ad out with me, they can be pretty certain that the audience is a mirror of who I am: married with younger children, a double-income family in Ottawa who likes pretty things, etc. The children’s boutique can also be sure that I will spread the word about them to my other networks – Facebook, Twitter etc.

On a niche blog like mine, advertisers are able to reach a very targeted market, much more so than through traditional media.  

Anyway, that’s what I was thinking about when I came up with my original number. I think that what bloggers charge for their ad space should match their experience, exposure, and reach. FYI, I’ve been raising the cost of advertising bit by bit since I started.

In the spirit of sharing, I wanted to add a couple other points about blog advertising for anyone who chooses to go that route.

If you are hoping to land an advertiser or two I think you need…

Passion.
You need to be able to show that you love what you do, that you’ve been around, and that you’re going to continue to BE around.

Attitude.
If you’re going to turn your blog into a business (big or small) you have to look/be/act professional.

Numbers.
You need to be able to prove to your advertiser that you have cultivated an audience. Emphasize to your potential advertiser that word-of-mouth is an extremely valuable commodity (especially in a smaller market). I truly believe that many businesses would prefer quality engagement over masses of eyeballs that really don’t care. You need to know (and your advertisers need to know) that you can bring them the right kind of customer.

How much traffic is “enough”? I don’t think having huge numbers matters. I’m pretty happy being a small fish, but I think it’s safe to say that the best way of getting a potential advertiser to take you seriously is if you have at least 800-1000 views a day.

That being said, don’t ever ever ever inflate your numbers. I once visited a blog that had easily accessible stat info (it was available via an image on their home page). I was curious, so I clicked. I had just finished reading the information on that blog’s “I sell advertising” page. I clearly saw what kind of traffic the site was getting. Here’s the thing, it did not match the information on their advertising page… by a long shot.

If you fudge your numbers it will make you look bad. Your blog is your brand. The term “brand” is bandied around a lot. For my purposes, because I write a personal blog, I like to substitute the word “reputation” when the word “brand” comes up. You need to protect your reputation because you are nothing without it.

The other big thing about protecting your reputation, is that you have to know when to say no.

I’ve had various blogging gigs and blog-related deals offered to me. The money would have been welcome, but those gigs didn’t fit the kind of person I am and would have made me look like a giant hypocrite.

Every once in awhile Mark likes to spring things on me like “but what if McDonald’s gave you $10,000 to blog about them?” I don’t think he likes my answer, but he respects it. My readership is everything.

I have a keen understanding (and if you blog publicly, you should too) of the power and influence parenting bloggers wield. It’s cool, and scary, and I would never do anything to abuse the trust I have cultivated with the people who take time out of their day to come here.

Anyway, yes. There it is! Any questions? :)

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8 Responses to "Blog monetization – part deux"

1 | Fiona

April 3rd, 2011 at 4:44 pm

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Hi Andrea,

I’m not a blogger but I’ve been following this conversation with interest because I have a home-based business and determining what to charge for my own services has been a struggle.

I wanted to let you know that in the past month one of my purchases was directly influenced by a post you had written about one of your patrons; namely you reminded me that I hadn’t been to the Experimental Farm with my kids in a while and we decided to go see the newly opened small animal barn.

There is value in that for everyone involved.

I come to your site almost every day because I know you post something almost every day and that in turn keeps me coming back. Well done.

2 | Carla

April 3rd, 2011 at 10:04 pm

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I’ve been reading the posts on blog and money and I find it perplexing and fascinating at once. Perplexing because I really don’t understand what is the purpose of talking about how much money bloggers make through their work; sure, talking figures would satisfy the human curiosity of a few, but what good does it do otherwise? How does ranking help or benefit anyone? Or even rates? Most of the readership is not likely to place and/become a patron, and those that are would get in touch with you anyway to find out. And I also found coffewithjulie’s comments spot on that it does not make sense to talk about talking about money without actually talking about money. Unless there is a direct conversation with another blogger who does genuinely feel lost, a large conversation on it just seems beside the point. I’d say that it is obvious your blog is high quality, you have a higher number of advertisers now than before, so you get some monetary benefit out of that. Great!

And then there is the fascinating part. Why the angst? I can’t shake the feeling that it is something that women are very prone to. The impostor syndrome I’ve heard it called, when things are going well, you wonder if you really deserve it. And why not? Why shouldn’t you deserve an income for your work? And a good one too? Yours is one of the blogs I tend to read most days and find interesting insights as well as information on Ottawa with kids, it keeps me coming back. I don’t see men bloggers getting all antsy about how much they make or how they should talk about it or how they are concerned of revealing their income lest people think they are benefiting too much. True, I read less blogs by men than I do by women, but still this really sticks out. And, I think that as women (overgeneralising here, but bear with me) we tend to undervalue and undersell our work, and that really rankles me. I think that part of your posts have been along this line that bloggers need to value their work and not feel like getting a pitch from an advertiser is a favour, which is a really important message. And there is a lot of other interesting and useful wisdom gathered on your experience in blogging.

So in closing, if your horn can toot, toot it!

3 | Rebecca

April 4th, 2011 at 7:02 am

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I am extremely interested in the ‘business of blogging’ because it fascinates me to see successes that way.

There is more to blog monetization than just ad space. As you mentioned, it could become a brand and a spring board for other opportunities (freelance, consulting, writing etc).

While I agree with others from your other post that exact numbers aren’t necessary (ie yearly salary etc), the ‘industry’ if you will doesn’t really have a baseline of consistant numbers to turn to yet. So when someone is starting, or ready to set a value to their time it’s sort of like grabbing a number out of the air. Having ‘suggested’ numbers and examples from those doing it is great.

So having people be honest about it is a huge help. And opening the conversation where people are comfortable talking about the fact that finding monetary success is an okay thing is also important.

Thanks for continuing this very interesting conversation!

4 | andrea

April 4th, 2011 at 8:53 am

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Carla: my post isn’t necessarily directed at non-bloggers, but may be of interest to bloggers who are thinking of selling their own ad space on their blogs. I’m laying it out there as a viable option to other kinds of advertising.

I’m way past the hand-wringing phase of this operation. I feel confident I’ve made the right choice for me. As I said, it’s not for everyone! As Rebecca pointed out (thank you Rebecca!) the blogging industry is very new… we’re swimming in totally uncharted waters! By putting this information out there I hope that bloggers will – at the very least – realize that what they’re creating has value. As you wrote, women have a tendency to undervalue their skills. Information is power… this is why I’m putting all of this out there.

5 | Lara

April 4th, 2011 at 12:22 pm

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I’m not sure if I should write this here or yesterday’s post so it’s all just going to come out here ;)

I think this is an important conversation that has benefits without exact monetary disclosure. Knowing that you started charging $50/month for ads gives people a baseline. Whether or not they choose to use that or do something different is up to them, but I think it’s a good start.

I have started selling ads on my personal blog, Gliding Through Motherhood. The stats aren’t nearly as high as on my other blogs (Losing it in Ottawa and Kids in the Capital) and so I went with a lower rate than we would go with there (I went with $30/month).

I’m going to keep the rates for my group blogs private if for no other reason than they are partnerships so I don’t get to just blab all I might be inclined to ;) But I will say that you get a sense pretty quickly of what you can charge and how quickly you can raise rates.

Why do I think this conversation is important? Even without exact numbers? Because it’s talking about the importance of what we do. Because it’s talking about the VALUE of what we do.

You don’t have to sell ads on your blog. You don’t have take those press releases that come into your inbox and talk about matching sock awareness week just because someone found you and pitched you.

Just remember that there is value in what you are saying and in your reach. Do things for free if you feel passionate about them. I will gladly talk about things that I love on my blog without anyone asking me to. I will not talk about your cereal in exchange for a box of cereal. MAYBE if I got a free box of cereal and I loved it so much that I kept buying that cereal and 6 months from now I thought “wow, that cereal just totally helped me change my views on say…. sugar free cereal (:))” I might then blog about the amazing free cereal. But my time is worth more than $5.

I’m going to be quiet now.
Really – I need to write a blog post on what I think about this because I can go on and on ;)

6 | DW

April 4th, 2011 at 8:17 pm

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I find it fascinating that you can make money doing this stuff. Not a whole lot of money granted, but a bit. I’ve been on the web since ’94 and lived through the first .com crash and the subsequent crash of ad revenue at that time, only to see it rebound to what it is today.

On one hand it makes sense because it can be much more targeted and valuable to businesses looking to reach specific eyeballs, and with the web emerging as the go to source for info in the 21st century, replacing traditional mediums of radio and TV its only going to get more lucrative. However, another part of me is also disgusted (and somewhat paranoid) at the sheer commodification of it all and its implications on privacy.

I can’t stand commercials and billboards and the like, nor do I like them on the web, from the original annoying pop-ups and pop-unders, to the flash based stuff, to the current inline ads. The inline stuff now is probably the least bothersome but I find it eerie that google can target me based on my browser history.

As an aside how do you (and I guess any other pro or semi-pro) bloggers feel about people using ad blockers? I would imagine they do cut into your revenue stream if you get paid per hit or imprint (less so if you go with a monthly sponsor and/or patron rate). I will shamelessly admit I use Adblock Plus and noscript with Firefox so I don’t regularly see ads.

7 | Natasha

April 5th, 2011 at 10:13 pm

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I am a tiny fish compared to the people you are talking about but I have been following the conversation closely. I find it fascinating. I have been trying to decide if advertising is right for my blog. It is really interesting to see everyone’s point of view. Thank you for sharing some tips and getting this topic started. Thanks for starting the conversation Andrea.

8 | andrea

April 6th, 2011 at 2:04 pm

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Thank you for your comments everyone. It’s a big issue, isn’t it?

DW: I have mixed feelings about ad blockers. You’re right, there are a lot of really annoying ads out there (I particularly hate the kid that float across the page), but I work really hard to make sure that I have a great roster of advrtisers that *fit* here. My patrons are good people, and they have stepped up. They are helping me, and I want to help them too. It sounds corny, but there it is.

Also of interest Scary Mommy has written about this issue recently too. I find it interesting that she didn’t mention the possibility of doing her own ad sales. I imagine that advertisers would kill for her 500,000 monthly views.

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My name is Andrea and I live in the Westboro area of Ottawa with my husband Mark and our dog Piper who is kind of a big deal on Instagram. We also have two human offspring: Emma (24) and Sarah (22). During the day I work as a writer at the Royal Ottawa Mental Health Centre. I am a longtime Ottawa blogger and I've occupied this little corner of the WWW since 1999. The Fishbowl is my whiteboard, water cooler, and journal, all rolled into one. I'm passionate about healthy living, arts and culture, travel, great gear, good food, and sharing the best of Ottawa. I also love vegetables, photography, gadgets, and great design.

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